TEXT 38:

vishayendriya-samyogad

yat tad agre 'mritopamam

pariname visham iva

tat sukham rajasam smritam

 

TRANSLATION:

That happiness which is derived from contact of the senses with their objects and which appears like nectar at first but poison at the end is said to be of the nature of passion.

 

PURPORT:

A young man and a young woman meet, and the senses drive the young man to see her, to touch her and to have sexual intercourse. In the beginning this may be very pleasing to the senses, but at the end, or after some time, it becomes just like poison. They are separated or there is divorce, there is lamentation, there is sorrow, etc. Such happiness is always in the mode of passion. Happiness derived from a combination of the senses and the sense objects is always a cause of distress and should be avoided by all means. 

 

TEXT 39:

yad agre canubandhe ca

sukham mohanam atmanah

nidralasya-pramadottham

tat tamasam udahritam

 

TRANSLATION:

And that happiness which is blind to self-realization, which is delusion from beginning to end and which arises from sleep, laziness and illusion is said to be of the nature of ignorance.

 

PURPORT:

One who takes pleasure in laziness and in sleep is certainly in the mode of darkness, ignorance, and one who has no idea how to act and how not to act is also in the mode of ignorance. For the person in the mode of ignorance, everything is illusion. There is no happiness either in the beginning or at the end. For the person in the mode of passion there might be some kind of ephemeral happiness in the beginning and at the end distress, but for the person in the mode of ignorance there is only distress both in the beginning and at the end. 


Translation and commentary by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada



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