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Bhakti Yoga-Devotional Service to the Supreme Lord Sri Krishna

Bhakti Yoga-Devotional Service to the Supreme Lord Sri Krishna
Gopis performing Devotional Service to the Lordships Sri Sri Radha Krishna

Colourful Vrindavan Darshan - 01.02.2012

 
 

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via GLORIOUS KRISHNA by Jyoti & Vidya on 2/1/12



Padyavali Text 14: Pure devotional service in Krishna Consciousness cannot be had even by pious activity in hundreds and thousands of lives. It can be attained only by paying one price - that is, intense greed to obtain it. If it is available somewhere, one must purchase it without delay.*
Ramananda Raya



Padyavali 20: O Supreme Personality of Godhead, when someone desires to chant Your holy name, sins tremble in fear, the glory of material illusion faints unconscious, Yamaraja's scribe Citragupta becomes happy and gazes at the chanter's toenails with awe and reverence, and Lord Brahma prepares madhu-parka to worship him. O Lord, what more can we say than this?
author unknown



Padyavali 40: O Lord, I do not pray for heavenly happiness, I do not even aspire for liberation. Simply let, day after day, the nectar of Krishna's transcendental pastimes flood my ears.
Kaviratna



Padyavali 49: His loosened hair crowned with a peacock-feather and flowing over His shoulders, His handsome form bending in three places, and His feet crossing as He dances, merciful and charming Krishna plays His flute. Such is the Lord whom I worship.
Narada



Padyavali 51: Lord Krishna who is like a sun rising in the darkness, like a boat to the drowning, like a sweet raincloud to those dying of thirst, like a fabulous wealth to the poverty-stricken, and like an infallible physician to those afflicted with the most painful disease, has come to grant auspiciousness to us.
Blog: www.gloriouskrishna.blogspot.com

 
 

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To have favourable associations – part 1

Krishna is the most important person in that entire situation, and the relationship we have with Him comes first, before any other relationship (with any other person, with any other situation, or anything in this world).

 
 

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via kksblog.com by hina on 2/1/12

(Kadamba Kanana Swami, Radhadesh, Belgium, January 2012) Lecture: SB 5.18.9


It is explained that Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu mentions to Sanatana Goswami that an important principle in devotional service is to give up the association of non-devotees. He classifies the non-devotees as:

"Stri-sangi and asadhu."

Srila Prabhupada translates 'Stri-sangi' as a woman hunter, and the other one is a non-devotee. Okay, the non-devotee is obvious because he brings with him so many bad habits, which maybe contaminating, but also with the other category, even the woman hunter is also to be avoided! That's interesting. So one who is addicted to illicit sex – also a not good association in spiritual life. Of course, a vaisnava will certainly respect such as vaisnava, but we cannot get so close, because one develops desires, according to association, and that is important!

Rupa Goswami says:

'anyābhilāṣitā-śūnyaṁ
jñāna-karmādy-anāvṛtam',
Madhya 19.167)

One must be free from all the other desires – desires for sense gratification, or desires for liberation:

'ānukūlyena kṛṣṇānu-
śīlanaṁ bhaktir uttamā',
(Madhya 19.167)

One must then serve the Lord in a favourable way, and cultivate Krishna Consciousness, by constantly associating with favourable influences, and that is sadhu-sangha.

So with sadhu-sangha, it takes some endeavour to create that kind of an atmosphere. A sadhu is never alone and is always with Krishna! And with every point in time, a sadhu realises that the most important person present particularly in this situation is Krishna! But there are so many situations that are coming about:

'Have you heard? A big thing is going on!'

'Fine, lets deal with it. Somehow or other we will have to!'

When it's a big thing and it begins to affect our life, then we have to deal with it, but whatever it maybe, Krishna is the most important person in that entire situation, and the relationship we have with Him comes first, before any other relationship (with any other person, with any other situation, or anything in this world).

So even when your mother just died – I know it's a big thing, but bigger still is the relationship we have with Krishna! A sadhu has to cultivate that consciousness, and ultimately so do every devotees (it doesn't matter what our external role is) all of us (according to our karma) have been assigned a particular role – a particular body in a particular place….a particular destiny in our life and within that destiny we have our minute independence, by which we can choose for Krishna, or not, and that choice we have to decide, to somehow or other make a spiritual life.


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To have favourable associations – part 2

"austerity is an intrinsic element of the basic design of material nature..."

 
 

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via kksblog.com by hina on 2/1/12

(Kadamba Kanana Swami, Radhadesh, Belgium, January 2012) Lecture: SB 5.18.9

Srila Prabhupada said:

'Life is like hard wood and you have to carve Krishna out of it.'

It was a really good quote. It's not going to be easy to be a sadhu or a saintly person, because the material world is not designed for comfort. It is designed for austerity and that is the basic principle of material life, as Ṛṣabhadeva has analysed it:

'nāyaṁ deho deha-bhājāṁ nṛloke
kaṣṭān kāmān arhate viḍ-bhujāṁ ye
tapo divyaṁ putrakā yena sattvaṁ
śuddhyed yasmād brahma-saukhyaṁ tv anantam' (SB.5.5.1
)

So Ṛṣabhadeva is saying that this human form of life (or life in general) is not meant for sense gratification, which is available to the 'viṭ-bhujām' – the stool eaters like hogs and dogs. The human form of life is meant for austerity, and then one can attain the transcendental platform of 'brahma-saukhyam'– happiness beyond the three modes of material nature. It's not that Lord Ṛṣabhadeva was fanatically emphasising austerity – just because austerity is his thing, since that is not his point. His point is that austerity is an intrinsic element of the basic design of material nature. You can't escape it – it's how it is….it's not a choice:

'Shall I be austere? Or shall I not be austere?'

That's not the choice, since it is austere, and it is simply like that. Any form of existence in the material world is austere, because in the material world it is designed for that purpose. Therefore, we cannot expect that spiritual life, or the sadhu mark (the path of the sadhu) is not a path that includes austerity, since it does.

Part of that austerity is 'asat-saṅgha chāḍi.' is to give up the association of the 'asat sangha' of those who are dedicated to non permanent things….those who put all their energy in the non permanent relationships in this world – either with people, animals or things, since whatever is non-permanent has to be given up, and also the intimate association with people who are pre-occupying themselves with these things. That includes our family members, and more remote people. Not meaning that one has to give up his family members completely, but intimate association is difficult.

Previously, in the earlier days of Iskcon, devotees would very rarely go home to their family, and if they would go, then they would never stay the night. They would only visit and then just go. Honestly speaking, as a devotee, I never stayed at my family's place, since it just never happened, because that was the culture. I am not necessarily saying that one cannot stay overnight, since I am saying that, that was the culture that existed, and it had its merits. One devotee told me:

"When I go to my parent's house, it is as if I am going to a museum of my old habits."

I thought that was very poetic – kind of a classic. So, yes it is like that, (I'm not speaking of those who are devotee parents since that doesn't count) since if your parents are materialists and when you go there, then they just act as though you are still the same. They call you by your old name and they keep on trying to act as though you are the same person that you always were. Until when you say:

'I've changed!'

'Yeah…yeah…yeah.'

They just ignore it, and they hope that whatever has changed would go away – if they just ignore it, which is the idea. So 'asat-saṅgha' one cannot avoid, since practically speaking the whole world is 'asat-sangha'. Wherever you look, the people in the shops – they are everywhere!


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One’s selfishness must be aimed at the point of going back to Godhead

"The ass is another animal who is celebrated as the greatest fool, even amongst the animals. The ass works very hard and carries burdens of the maximum weight without making profit for itself. Footnote: Human life is meant for earning values. This life is called arthadam, or that which can deliver values. And what is the greatest value of life? It is returning home, back to Godhead, as indicated in the Bhagavad-gita (8.15). One's selfishness must be aimed at the point of going back to Godhead. The ass does not know its self-interest, and it works very hard for others only. Similarly, a person who works very hard for others only, forgetting his personal interest available in the human form of life, is compared to the ass. In the Brahma-vaivarta Purana it is said:

asitim caturas caiva laksams tan jiva-jatisu bhramadbhih purusaih prapyam manusyam janma-paryayat tad apy abhalatam jatah tesam atmabhimaninam varakanam anasritya govinda-carana-dvayam

So asitim means eighty. Asitim caturah. Caturah means four. So eighty-four. Eighty plus four means eighty-four. Laksams. Laksams means hundreds of thousand. So eighty-four hundreds of thousands. Asitim caturas caiva laksams tan jiva-jatisu. Jiva-jati. This is different species of living entities. Jiva-jati. The hog species, the ass species, the dog species, just like they have got species. Jiva-jatisu. So in different species of living entities, they are counted, eighty-four hundreds of thousands, or 8,400,000. Bhramadbhih. Bhramadbhih means transmigrating, wandering one after another. Jalaja nava-laksani sthavara laksa-vimsati. There are 900,000 species within the water.

Then trees, plants. In this way, passing through different species of life, the living entity… Jiva-jatisu. Jiva-jatisu, in different species of life, he is transmigrating, one after another, one after another. Bhramadbhih purusaih. Purusa. Purusa means the living entity. The living entity is described here "purusa" because he wants to enjoy. Purusa is the enjoyer. Actually enjoyer is Krsna, but we are imitating Krsna. We want to become God. That is the Mayavada philosophy. That is our trouble. I am trying to imitate something which I cannot. Suppose if I want to be God, is it possible to become God? But they are trying to be. Bhramadbhih purusaih. So in this way, for this misunderstanding, he is falsely trying to have happiness through so many species of life. "Let me enter this life, let me enter that life, that life, that life, that …" In this way he falls down. He is fallen already from Vaikuntha planet. He is fallen in this material world, and he is again trying to make progress" - Srila Prabhupada, Srimad-Bhagavatam 2.3.19, Los Angeles, June 15, 1972


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Madness, Indolence and Sleep are the results of mode of ignorance which bind the conditioned soul.BG#14.08

Bhagavad-gita As It Is | Part [BG.14.08]
 
TEXT 8:
 
tamas tv ajnana-jam viddhi
mohanam sarva-dehinam
pramadalasya-nidrabhis
tan nibadhnati bharata
 
 
 
TRANSLATION:
 
O son of Bharata, know that the mode of darkness, born of ignorance, is the delusion of all embodied living entities. The results of this mode are madness, indolence and sleep, which bind the conditioned soul.
 
 
 
PURPORT:
 
In this verse the specific application of the word tu is very significant. This means that the mode of ignorance is a very peculiar qualification of the embodied soul. The mode of ignorance is just the opposite of the mode of goodness. In the mode of goodness, by development of knowledge, one can understand what is what, but the mode of ignorance is just the opposite. Everyone under the spell of the mode of ignorance becomes mad, and a madman cannot understand what is what. Instead of making advancement, one becomes degraded. The definition of the mode of ignorance is stated in the Vedic literature. Vastu-yathatmya-jnanavarakam viparyaya-jnana-janakam tamah: under the spell of ignorance, one cannot understand a thing as it is. For example, everyone can see that his grandfather has died and therefore he will also die; man is mortal. The children that he conceives will also die. So death is sure. Still, people are madly accumulating money and working very hard all day and night, not caring for the eternal spirit. This is madness. In their madness, they are very reluctant to make advancement in spiritual understanding. Such people are very lazy. When they are invited to associate for spiritual understanding, they are not much interested. They are not even active like the man who is controlled by the mode of passion. Thus another symptom of one embedded in the mode of ignorance is that he sleeps more than is required. Six hours of sleep is sufficient, but a man in the mode of ignorance sleeps at least ten or twelve hours a day. Such a man appears to be always dejected and is addicted to intoxicants and sleeping. These are the symptoms of a person conditioned by the mode of ignorance. 
 
Translation and commentary by His Divine Grace A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada
 
 --
Yours
Dinesh
 

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